Markt
You start on one of the largest historic market squares in Europe: 120 by 50 metres, almost a perfect rectangle. Stand in the middle and look at the two short sides. At one end rises the New Church, at the other the City Hall, and the side streets that link them also count as part of the Markt. The square sits on an old silted creek ridge, which makes it one of the highest points in the old town, and it was last redesigned in 2004.
Delft grew up in the twelfth century around a count's manor, and the open ground next to it became the market field. The Thursday market has been held here ever since. In earlier centuries two big annual fairs filled the square too, one around the town's yearly procession on 12 June and one on the feast of St Eligius on 1 December.
The square also has a grimmer past. Public executions mostly took place here, and before the New Church was built the eastern part of the field served as the gallows ground. The field was raised by more than a metre, then shortened by about 34 metres in 1396 to make room for the church and by another 17 metres in 1421 for a churchyard. In 1436 Count Philip the Good gave his manor and the rest of the field to the city, and his manor buildings became the City Hall.
The statue of Hugo Grotius on the square comes up again when you reach the New Church. For now, head 300 m, about 4 minutes, to the tower that does not stand straight.
















