Market Square
You start on an enclosed square of about 5,000 square metres whose outline has never changed in all its history. Jena gained the right to mint coins as a market town around 1175/80, and the square has been its commercial heart ever since. Four days a week the weekly market fills it with regional food, and the pottery market, the spring market and the Christmas market return to it regularly.
Look to the southwest side for the town hall, first mentioned in records in 1368 and one of the oldest surviving town halls in Germany. You recognise it by the baroque half-timbered tower and the steeply pointed hipped roofs. The hall construction of the ground floor still shows how people built here in the 14th century. Find the astronomical art clock from the 15th century: above its dial sits the Schnapphans, a figure counted among the ‘Seven Wonders’ of Jena.
In the middle of the square stands the Hanfried monument. It honours John Frederick I of Saxony, the former ruler who led the Protestants in the Schmalkaldic War and set in motion the school that became today's Friedrich Schiller University. Keep him in mind; his story comes back later on the walk.
On the north side, Paul Göhre put up a stately neo-Gothic house with a passage onto the market in 1907; today it holds the Stadtmuseum Göhre. Beyond it, roughly 50 m to the north, rises the Stadtkirche St. Michael, where the walk ends.
From here it is only 260 m, about three minutes, to the Romantikerhaus; on market days you pass the stalls of the weekly market on the way.






















