Plaza Mayor
You start on the square that has been the meeting point of Cáceres for centuries and is still the main way into the monumental town. Look across to one side and you see the best-known stretch of the old wall: Bujaco Tower, the Arch of the Star and the Torre de los Púlpitos. You come back to them at the end of the walk, so for now just take in the whole picture.
Turn around and read the other sides. The west side is lined with arcades full of bars, restaurants and shops; some of those arcades date from the 16th century, low arches on sturdy stone pillars built to keep people out of the sun and rain. On the south side stand the town hall and the Foro de los Balbos, and that is also where Calle Pintores begins, the busiest shopping street in town. The promenade through the middle was laid out in 2001, and the whole square was redesigned in 2011.
The square exists because of a compromise. In the 14th century, Cáceres had two main settlements outside the walls, one around the church of Santiago and one around the Coria gate, and this slightly sloping rectangle lay halfway between them. It was the ideal ground for fairs, markets and festivities, and over time the heart of town moved here from the open space beside Santa María.
Most buildings have three floors and are homes, with the Ermita de la Paz, the town hall and hotels mixed in. The white façades are a fairly recent fashion; earlier, an earthy render painted to look like ashlar stone was common. From the square it is 120 m, about two minutes, to the first palace inside the old town.
















