Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom)
Stand back far enough to take in the whole west front. The two towers reach 157 metres, which makes this the tallest twin-spired church in the world and the tallest cathedral anywhere, and together they give it the largest façade of any church. In all of Cologne only the telecommunications tower rises higher. Around six million people come every year, more than to any other landmark in Germany, and since 1996 the cathedral has been a World Heritage Site.
What looks like one confident Gothic plan took more than six centuries. Building began in 1248 with a clear purpose: a church grand enough to house the reliquary of the Three Kings and worthy of the Holy Roman Emperor at worship. Around 1560 work stopped, and for generations the city lived with an unfinished torso. Attempts to restart came around 1814, but real money only arrived in the 1840s. In 1880 the cathedral was finally completed, faithful to the medieval plan.
The hill itself is far older. Cologne's first bishop, Maternus, is recorded around 313, when the small Christian community still met in a house thought to have stood beneath today's choir. After Roman rule collapsed, the Merovingian kings residing in Cologne built an episcopal church here in the sixth century, already a large building with an ambon for readings.
Since 1 July 2026 you need a ticket to visit; buy it on site. If you only want a quiet moment, the north transept entrance for prayer is free and usually open outside services. For a first visit to Cologne the ticket is worth it; give it about 45 minutes.
From here it is 440 metres, about six minutes, into the Old Town that grew up around the cathedral.


























