Hildesheim Cathedral
Begin where Hildesheim itself began. After Louis the Pious founded the diocese in 815, a Chapel of St. Mary rose on the spot where the apse stands today, and Bishop Gunthar added a small basilica with two round towers just south of it, dedicated to Saint Cecilia. That was the first cathedral, and the first four bishops were buried there. Only traces of its foundations remain.
The church in front of you goes back to the years between 1010 and 1020. Notice the plan: an apse at both ends, a symmetrical layout typical of Ottonian Romanesque building in Old Saxony. Together with St. Michael's Church it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. It is also a rebuild. The air raid of 22 March 1945 destroyed the cathedral completely; it was reconstructed from 1950 to 1960, and after a thorough renovation that began in 2010 it reopened on 15 August 2014.
Going in costs nothing and is worth it for everyone. Inside stand the bronzes from the time of Bishop Bernward, the Bernward Doors and the Bernward Column. Then look up: the Hezilo and Azelin chandeliers are two of the four notable Romanesque wheel chandeliers. Some of these pieces have travelled as far as an exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
Keep the name Bernward in mind; he returns at St. Michael's Church and in the treasury at the end of the walk. From here it is 820 m, about 12 minutes, to the last tower of the old town walls.




















