Eiffel Tower
Start beneath the Iron Lady, as Parisians call her for her wrought iron. Look up through the lattice: 330 metres of iron, about the height of an 81-storey building, standing on a square base 125 metres on each side. Gustave Eiffel's company designed and built it from 1887 to 1889 as the centrepiece of the 1889 World's Fair, timed for the hundredth anniversary of the French Revolution.
Not everyone cheered. Some of France's leading artists and intellectuals attacked the design while it was going up. It became the tallest human-made structure in the world anyway, the first to pass both 200 and 300 metres, and held that title for 41 years until New York's Chrysler Building was finished in 1930. A broadcasting aerial added in 1957 put it back ahead, today 11 metres taller than its old rival. Since 1964 it has been a monument historique, and since 1991 part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Banks of the Seine.
Is it worth going up? If you want the view, yes. Tickets take you to the first and second levels or on to the summit, whose upper platform sits 276 metres above the ground, the highest public observation deck in the European Union. The second level already spreads the city out beneath you and costs noticeably less than the summit, so go to the top only if standing up there is the point for you. Both lower levels have restaurants. You won't be alone: it is the most visited paid monument in the world, with close to six million visitors in 2022.
From the foot of the tower, walk 520 metres, about 7 minutes, onto the long lawns of the Champ de Mars, the old parade ground the tower stands on.






















