Ponte Vecchio
You start on the bridge Florence is known for: a stone bridge over the Arno lined on both sides with little shops built right onto it. Look at how they hang over the water on wooden brackets. Building shops on bridges was once common practice; here it survived. The first tenants were butchers, tanners and farmers. Today the windows belong to jewellers, art dealers and souvenir sellers.
The bridge stands at the narrowest point of the Arno, where the Roman Via Cassia is believed to have crossed the river. The Romans built stone piers with a wooden deck. The bridge first appears in a document of 996, was swept away by a flood in 1117 and rebuilt in stone. Its name came later: when the wooden Ponte alla Carraia went up nearby in 1218, Florentines called that one the New Bridge, and this one became the Old Bridge, the Ponte Vecchio.
It is also the only bridge in Florence that was spared destruction in the Second World War. From the middle you can see its two neighbours, Ponte Santa Trinita and Ponte alle Grazie.
The bridge is free and always open, and it is busy for a good reason: it joins the Duomo and Piazza della Signoria on one bank with Palazzo Pitti and Santo Spirito in the Oltrarno on the other. You now cross into the Oltrarno: Palazzo Pitti is 430 m away, about 6 minutes on foot.






























